|
The Conference on the History and Heritage of Science
Information Systems offered a unique occasion to discuss the nature,
development and influence of all types of science information systems
worldwide. It was co-sponsored by the Chemical Heritage Foundation,
ASIS and ASIS SIG, History and Foundations of Information Science
and held on October 23-25, at the ASIS Annual Meeting, 1998, in
Pittsburgh.
Presentations were made by leading historians, information
specialists and other renowned professionals. This material will
be published by the Chemical Heritage Foundation.
Michael Buckland, Professor, School of Information
Management and Systems, University of California, Berkeley, opened
the conference. In his overview, Buckland asserted that the history
of science information systems overlaps the history of science and
the history of information systems. He went on to say that "science
and technology information systems have had a privileged existence
because of industrial and military needs and government policies.
Much of the pioneering work concerned chemistry and/or was done
by chemists."
Several sessions certainly did concentrate on the
evolution of chemical information systems. However other meeting
sessions examined more focused aspects of the development of science
and scientific information systems. For instance, Geoffrey Bower
addressed the nomenclature instability in the history of botanical
informatics and Wouters traced the creation of the Science Citation
IndexÒ . One very interesting
session traced the use of microfilm, which served as a precursor
to later computerized information systems in business, education,
and science.
-Jacqueline Trolley
Chair, ASIS/DVC
|